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Abstract
Many factors affect the diffusion of generic technology due to the variety of generic technology and the multiplicity of diffusion carriers. Therefore, it is very urgent to determine the main factors that influence generic technology diffusion. Based on theories of industrial generic technology diffusion, this paper constructs a differential game-based model between government and enterprises. Then, this study explores the key factors that affect the diffusion strategy of industrial generic technology innovation and analyzes the possible method for improving industrial generic technology innovation diffusion. The following conclusions are obtained. Incentive measures, rewards, and penalties play a key role in the diffusion of generic technology, and the costs and benefits incurred by the diffusion are critical to the diffusion of generic technology. Also, the net income of enterprises has a positive impact on the adoption of generic technology diffusion. After that, this paper carries out data simulation for result verification and provides some policy implications.
Highlights
For the different stages of the innovation process of industrial generic technology, the innovation decision-making, development, and diffusion stages were used as clues. ey believed that, given that government functions were hard to innovate in this process, the government should ensure the innovation of industrial generic technology in a timely and appropriate manner according to the different stages of the innovation process, the government’s role in the industrial generic technology innovation, and the scope of intervention, methods, and specific functions
Whether an enterprise chooses to carry out generic technology diffusion is affected by the costs incurred, the degree of participation in the process of generic technology diffusion, and the income generated in the process
According to the above data simulation analysis, we can verify Proposition 1. e lower the cost of enterprise generic technology diffusion Ce, the greater the government diffusion subsidy received from the diffusion Ve, and the greater the income generated from the diffusion We, and enterprises are more likely to carry out generic technology diffusion
Summary
According to the related research on generic technology, enterprises play a core role in the R&D process of generic technology and act as the main market of generic technology diffusion, and the government indirectly participates in generic technology diffusion through support and assistance. We choose enterprise and government as two generic technology diffusion subjects and put forward the following five assumptions for generic technology diffusion. In the game of generic technology diffusion, the two most core-related entities of the enterprise and the government are selected as the players of the game, and both parties are determined to be the participants of limited rational behavior, and the players always pursue the maximization of their interests. Considering the 2 × 2 nonrepeated symmetric game and that the government can choose the policy support strategy randomly and independently, the government’s policy support strength is taken as the value of μ1(0 ≤ μ1 ≤ 1). From the abovementioned two equations, we can obtain the dynamic equation of replication of the generic technology diffusion of government and enterprises as.
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