Abstract
The Influence of Self-Cleaning Processes on the Quality of Drinking Water of Stryi Water Intake Wells
Highlights
In order to solve the problem of providing the population with high-quality drinking water, preference is given to the use of groundwater deposits, which differ from surface sources in better quality as well as greater protection from man-made influences and climate change
There has been no centralized water supply in the city, and drinking water is supplied to residential buildings and public facilities from a large number of mine wells, which are problematic due to possible pollution and lack of water quality control [National report, 2020]
The main factors of groundwater pollution in most of Ukraine are municipal sewage, livestock effluents, unorganized warehouses for storage of industrial waste, fertilizers and pesticides and other local objects that affect the state of groundwater
Summary
Water is the most important of the natural resources used for industrial and agricultural production, and in terms of use, it far exceeds all other necessary resources. One of the most important indicators of the state of the environment is the quality of drinking water [Didula et al, 2018]. In the Zaporizhia, Donetsk, Kherson, Mykolaiv and Odessa regions, there is only 10 to 40 thousand m3 of water per 1 km[2] of land, taking into account underground sources. This is from 120 to 400 m3 per capita, i.e.15–20 times less than in the western regions [Prokopov et al, 2011]
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