Abstract

Patchouli oil is the result of distillation from patchouli plants. It used as a mixture and fragrance binder in the perfume, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. But the constraints in the patchouli oil refining industry are still produced the low yields. The factors that influence the yield of patchouli oil include the use of seeds, how to handle raw materials (knitting, withering and drying), refining process, the time of distillation, and the use of distillers. The purpose of this research is to get high yield of patchouli oil to increase the selling value. Which is variable sources of raw materials, and the length of distillation time obtained the highest yield of patchouli oil about 2.09% with distillation time of 5 hours.

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