Abstract

Vulcanization of rubber compounds is a crucial step in the process of developing natural rubber end products. Selected components are then used to formulate a rubber compound, which is further treated to create vulcanized rubber. In this study, a palm oil-based zinc stearate compound (ZS) developed by the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) was used as a replacement for ZnO and stearic acid, which were previously used as activator and co-activator in the process of vulcanization. The goal of this study was to create a compound made of rubber formulation for use in the hand grip. The zinc stearate applied in this study ranged from 4 to 6 phr. To examine the effect of applying zinc stearate to vulcanized rubber, three primary parameters - tensile strength, hardness, and elongation at break of the vulcanized rubber - were evaluated. The results of the tests revealed that adding zinc stearate at a loading rate of 4 phr gave the hardness value of 27 Shore A, the tensile strength of 19 MPa, and the elongation at break by 590%. With this mechanical characteristic, the formula was identified as the optimal choice for achieving a robust and deformation-resistant hand grip while ensuring user comfort.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.