Abstract

The influence of salt deposits on the atmospheric corrosion of zinc in humid air has been studied. Comparisons are made with the effects of NaCl and Also the combined effect of with NaCl or was investigated. The salts were applied to zinc samples prior to exposure. The samples were exposed to purified humid air with careful control of relative humidity (95%), temperature (22.0°C), and flow conditions. The concentration was 350 ppm and the exposure time was 4 weeks. Mass gain and metal loss results are reported. The corrosion products were analyzed by gravimetry, ion chromatography, and X-ray diffraction. Results show that the corrosion rate in the presence of is only a third of that registered in the presence of NaCl and Further, a slight inhibitive effect of was found in the presence of NaCl or The decreased corrosion rate in the presence of was attributed to the reduction of nitrate to nitrite at the zinc surface. Nitrite is suggested to act as a corrosion inhibitor toward zinc. © 2003 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

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