Abstract

Cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells produce PGI 2 as their primary prostaglandin. Conditions which inhibit cell division have been shown to accelerate the synthesis of this compound. Exposure of endothelial cells to γ raidation results in an irreversible cessation of growth and enhanced production of PGI 2. The level of PGI 2 measured after radiation exposure exceeds that observed in cultures rendered quiescent by serum reduction. This indicates a role for γ radiation in the elevation of PGI 2 levels which is distinct from its effect on cell division. Result presented indicate that exposure to γ radiation does not, in and of itself, elevate PG levels but capacitates cells for enhanced production when presented with appropriate stimuli. Increased PGI 2 synthesis appears to be a result of an observed increase in arachidonic acid release and an activation of cyclooxygenase.

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