Abstract

Processes of gas flow in nozzles, accompanied by the release of frictional heat, are presented in the form of polytropic processes. The polytropic process index n determines the degree of irreversibility of the gas flow process caused by the release of frictional heating. Relations are obtained to calculate the flow rate and thermodynamic properties of gas in the minimum section of the Laval nozzle and in the outlet section of the convergent nozzle at a pressure behind the nozzle less than the critical pressure. The gas calculated parameters (pressure, temperature, specific volume, velocity, cross-sectional area) in the minimum cross-section differ from the recommended values in the reference literature [1]. In particular, the gas pressure in the minimum cross section turns out to be higher than the critical pressure recommended in [1].

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call