Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyse the people behaviour in different age buildings and different buildings typology. In the city of Kruja (Albania) exists mostly three types of buildings: the historical ones (medieval), the socialist ones (which belongs to the former communist regime) and the modern buildings. Each of them has different social and physics characteristics, different energy exchange and different building materials. The influence of all these characteristics in the exchange of energy and how they reflect in changing the lifestyle of Kruja's people is going to be analysed. A questionnaire will be undertaken to understand the way of life of Kruja's people and to draw conclusions. A comparative analysis between all these typology of buildings will be undertaken in order to understand better the behaviour of Kruja's people lifestyle living in these buildings. Although the conditions are not good, people tend to get a high level of place attachment and loyalty to the building they are living. The biggest energy consumers are the historical buildings and socialist ones; although the bills of the electricity are smaller than the third category they consume alternative energies and have major problems with thermal bridges. The most unfriendly categories are the socialist buildings. They prefer not to socialize much in comparison with the other two categories.

Highlights

  • The conditions are not good, people tend to get a high level of place attachment and loyalty to the building they are living

  • The biggest energy consumers are the historical buildings and socialist ones; the bills of the electricity are smaller than the third category they consume alternative energies and have major problems with thermal bridges

  • This study aims to gain greater insight into the effect of occupant behaviour on energy consumption by determining its effect on the variation of energy consumption in dwellings and social impact of the occupancy in different house typology, while controlling the building characteristics

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Summary

Introduction

The city of Kruja is located in the North-central Albania right between Mount Krujë and the Ishëm River, the city is only 20 km from the capital of Albania, Tirana and 37 km from its district Durres. Population of the city is 17 000 inhabitants and the Area of the city is 372 km. The Influence of Different Age Buildings in People Lifestyle - Case of Kruja, Albania. The city of Kruja belongs to a transitory climate, in the middle of the Continental climate and Mediterranean climate, with the biggest impact of the Continental one. The average annual temperature in the city of Kruja is 20-26 degree

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