Abstract
Abstract This study aimed to examine how active use of social networking services influences Chinese adolescents’ flourishing - the serial mediation of online and offline social capital. 872 Chinese adolescents (392 boys and 480 girls, mean age = 12.59 years, SD = 0.725) completed the Multidimensional Scale of Social Networking Site Use, Flourishing Scale, and Internet Social Capital Scales. The results indicated that: (1) active use of social network sites positively influences adolescents’ flourishing; (2) online and offline social capital were serial mediators between active social networking services use and flourishing in models for the entire sample; and (3) the serial mediation effect was consistent across genders. The results of this study provide a theoretical and empirical basis for the targeted promotion of rational and healthy Internet usage behavior, while ensuring wholesome social adaptation among adolescents.
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