THE INCREASE OF LIFE EXPECTANCY IN ROMANIA, A FACTOR DETERMINED BY A STABLE FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF THE PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HEALTH SYSTEM

Abstract

We live in a modern but transitory society, with the determining effects of economic crises, pandemics, diseases or chronic conditions that cannot be detected in time, war, immigrations that cannot be controlled, but can be explained in each country by the potential of each country's governance state, social, economic, political. We already have an aging demographic population that requires attention in terms of the conditions for providing medical services, on time, preventively, in hospital units equipped with technology, with qualied medical personnel, who practice their medical act correctly, transparently, humanely, so that the patient-medical staff relationship is efcient and benecial for both parties. We can say that the funding sources of the health system, whether public or private, are diversied, thus offering possibilities of their sustainability over time, for detailed programs on hospital units, in rural and urban environments. It is necessary to stimulate qualied medical personnel, such as after the graduation of university and post-graduate studies both in the country and abroad, to stop their massive emigration, for full coverage with qualied potential in the health system. Any state is healthy if it has a healthy population, t and able to work. The different demographic conditions, the population diversied by age, sex, origin, nationality, make our country dene the strategies necessary to ensure a viable, sustainable health system with positive effects on the population. The situation of the SARS-COV 2 pandemic, the effects of economic crises, must become situations that can be mastered, regardless of the transitory conditions, so that there are no negative repercussions on the population. The health of any citizen can be controlled over time, giving prevention through family medicine an important role in the timely detection of both chronic and communicable diseases, that is, through a correct cause-effect analysis. The National Health Insurance House has an important role in the collection and distribution of funding sources for the health system, but also as a mediator between hospital units and medical service providers.