Abstract
Goldenhar syndrome (GS), also known as oculo-auriculo-vertebral dysplasia, is a rare and multiple congenital disorder with yet an unknown etiology. This study describes the case of a 16-year-old girl with characteristics of GS presenting craniofacial deformities, congenital anomalies/malformations/conditions in the left ear classified as microtia, preauricular appendix in the right ear, as well as the presence of epibulbar dermoid in the left eye, in addition to a vertebral pathology (scoliosis, type S). Through panoramic radiography, we observed the presence of included third molars and the shortening of the left mandibular ramus, which explained the facial asymmetry, and ultimately the patient's facial birth defect called hemifacial microsomy. After clinical and radiographic analysis, the person responsible for the patient was informed about the need for periodic follow-up appointments by a multidisciplinary team. The ability of the dentist to recognize facial abnormalities is essential to perform early diagnosis and adequate treatment.
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