Abstract
The government has responsibility in disaster management and the community become spearhead in the implementation. The community based disaster management policies were made in Disaster Resilient Village program since 2017 in Tinjomoyo Village, Semarang City. This research purpose was to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of a disaster resilient village program in Tinjomoyo Village and analyzing the affecting factors. This research used descriptive qualitative research methods. This study results indicated that based several aspects of program achievements in disaster resilient village related to Head Rule of National Agency for Disaster Management on General Guidelines of Disaster Resilient Village, the Tinjomoyo Village score was 33 and categorized as First Disaster Resilient Village, with the objective goals of 55%. The community preparedness based on program objectives was 58%. This means that the program can achieve some of stated objectives. The interviews results showed that Decree of Village Head on Disaster Resilient Village was an alternative strategy with top priority to support the Disaster Resilient Village program. The conclusion was the implementation of disaster resilient village program in Tinjomoyo Village is not optimal because there is no legality to establish a Resilient Village Program and alternative strategies priority to support the Resilient Village Disaster program in Tinjomoyo Village is issuing a Decree of Village Head related to establishment of Disaster Resilient Village. Keywords: Implementation, Preparedness, Resilient Village Disaster Resilient Village Program. DOI: 10.7176/PPAR/11-2-02 Publication date: March 31 st 2021
Highlights
Based on Head Rule of National Agency for Disaster Management, Disaster Resilient Village decree encourages the integration of disaster management plans into village development plans
The conclusions of this study explain the implementation of disaster resilient village program and effectiveness of disaster resilient village program in Tinjomoyo Village
It relates to no decree related to Disaster Resilient Village program in Tinjomoyo Village, but there have been initial efforts to formulate Disaster Risk Management policy and most important thing is a systematic effort to increase the capacity of community in facing disaster threats
Summary
The role of government, community and entrepreneurs is very necessary in Disaster Management. Quick and appropriate handling can reduce and even eliminate risks, losses or victims. It will support the stability of national security. Law number 24 year 2007 article 4 on Disaster Management explains government, community, and private institutions have obligation and responsibility to work together in disaster preparedness. The Law of Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2007 on Disaster Management stated that the change from management paradigm towards the mitigation paradigm, and the development paradigm, community empowerment must be improved to better know about the disasters and characteristics of each region from disaster threat
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