Abstract

Abstract Mature neutron stars are expected to exhibit gravity g-modes due to stratification caused by a varying matter composition. These modes are affected by nuclear reactions, leading to complex (damped) mode frequencies and the suppression of high order g-modes. This is in contrast with the common non-dissipative analysis which leads to an infinite g-mode spectrum. Focusing on the transition between the fast- and slow-reaction regimes, we examine the precise impact of nuclear reactions on the g-mode spectrum. The general framework for the analysis is presented along with sample numerical results for a matter model based on the BSk21 equation of state with a suitable parameterisation for the reaction rates.

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