Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of music technology on the attitudes and engagement level of preschool children. The desired outcome of the study is to formulate recommendations to improve the teaching curriculum through the use of physical activities at the preschool level. The strategy tested involved integrating technology, music, and images into children’s physical activities to enhance their willingness to learn, preference, and motor skills. The study used music and images created through technology instruments to stimulate multiple senses, including vision, hearing, and touch sensations. It was expected to enhance learning interests and motor skills among children in physical activities. The innovative courses were developed jointly by qualified and senior preschool teachers, a physical fitness trainer, and a music therapist. The regimen involved a set of lesson plans combining music technology with physical training for children. The study used 64 healthy children who were 5 years old and studied at a private preschool in Taiwan, who were divided into an experimental group that implemented the innovative courses and a control group that adopted traditional teaching. The physical training courses were implemented twice a week, with 45 min per session for 18 weeks. The results revealed a significant enhancement in the concentration, preference, and willingness of participation among children in the experimental group after participation in the course. However, these effects were not observed and were not found among the children in the control group. Additionally, it was also found that the positive impact of enhanced motor skills, such as dynamic balance, hopping, and jumping, was significantly better among children in the experimental group than those in the control group. Consequently, this research study supports the integration of music technology and images into physical courses for children. Clinically, it indicates a significantly improved enhancement effect towards learning mentality and motor skills among children. This innovative teaching approach suggests a high probability to substantially assist the preschool’s course management strategy and methodical learning effects.

Highlights

  • The pursuit of quality and efficiency of education has been the focus of much educational research [1,2,3]

  • We assumed no significant difference existed in the average value of the measuring index in both the experimental group and the control group before the implementation of the course by the paired t-test (H1) as well as assumed that no difference existed on the distribution of the measuring index for both the experimental group and the control group before implementation of the course by the Kruskal–Wallis test result (H2)

  • There no difference existed in the average value of the pre-measurement value of the nine indicators in the experimental group and the control group supported by paired t-test ; this meant that the research Hypothesis 1 (H1) is true

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Summary

Introduction

The pursuit of quality and efficiency of education has been the focus of much educational research [1,2,3]. It has become a crucial issue for many educational experts and scholars to study how to improve educational methods to improve the quality of education and meet the needs of students [4,5,6,7]. Scholars [4] believed that current educational styles would be very unpredictable if massive defects existed in educational methods and knowledge. They encouraged educational systems to implement effective educational strategies to enhance academic service quality in order to meet expected results. It is essential to enhance teachers’ instructional qualities, students’ capabilities, and the communication abilities of all involved [8]

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