Abstract
Abstract Normal and waxy potato starches were heat-moisture treated (HMT) at 100 °C for 16 h at a moisture content of 24%. Starch chain interactions, X-ray pattern and intensities, crystallite orientation, molecular order and polymorphic composition changed on HMT. However, birefringence intensity and amylopectin chain length remained unaltered in both starches on HMT. The above structural changes on HMT increased gelatinization temperatures widened the gelatinization temperature range and increased thermal stability in both starches. However, HMT decreased granular swelling, extent of amylose leaching, iodine complexing ability, peak viscosity, extent of set-back, enthalpy of gelatinization, acid susceptibility and the steepness of the adsorption isotherm in both normal and waxy starches. The extent of changes to starch structure and properties on HMT was different in normal and waxy starches due to differences in their amylose content and amylopectin chain mobility.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.