Abstract
Swaddling infants is a practice dating back many centuries, but the manner in which babies are swaddled has changed over the years. About 19% of babies in the UK are swaddled in the first few weeks of life. The benefits are said to include helping the baby to stay on its back, reducing crying and stress, and helping the baby to sleep more deeply. Risks include overheating and difficulty breathing, an increased risk of sudden infant death syndrome, and hip dysplasia if swaddling is too restrictive. If parents choose to swaddle their baby, it is important that they follow safe swaddling practice and understand the potential risks as well as the benefits.
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