Abstract

Summary(1) The courses of hemolysis for gramicidin, tyrocidin, and mixtures of the two have been determined. Tyrocidin causes a rapid hemolysis, the extent being proportional to the concentration of the lysin. Gramicidin causes a slower initial rate of hemolysis but this initial lag is followed by rapid destruction of red blood cells at a rate at least equal to the initial rate due to tyrocidin. Mixtures of the two components gave hemolysis patterns characteristic of the proportions of gramicidin and tyrocidin. (2) An alcohol-soluble substance or substances present in the wall of the red blood cell of the rat, possibly phospholipid in nature, combines with tyrocidin, and to a lesser extent with gramicidin, causing them to lose their hemolytic activity.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.