Abstract

In an attempt to improve the accuracy of neutron activation analysis, gamma-ray spectrometry and least-squares methods developed for other nuclides have been applied to redetermine the decay constants of 90mY and 97Ru. Several irradiated samples of each pure element were counted continually through several half-lives, acquiring up to 100 spectra with good statistics. Photopeaks from each nuclide were evaluated with a region of interest integration routine, and each data point corrected for rate-related losses before fitting to an exponential function by a nonlinear least-squares procedure. The half-lives found are 3.204 ± 0.008 h for 90mY and 2.836 ± 0.014 days for 97Ru, where the uncertainty is an estimate of the 95 % confidence level. Although (by Chi squared criteria) the fits to the decay curves were very good and the uncertainty of the resulting half-lives an order of magnitude smaller than the previously published uncertainty, care is necessary before assigning a best value with a totally defensible uncertainty to the overall data set.

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