The government agencies and persons who by law have the right to go to court in the interests of others or state or public interests

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the participation in the judicial process of government agencies and persons who by law have the right to go to court in the interests of others or state or public interests. We also conducted a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical and legal foundations of various individuals as subjects of civil proceedings, outlined the content and features of their participation in the consideration and resolution of disputes. Possibilities for judicial protection of the rights, freedoms and interests of an indefinite number of persons are determined, subjects who have the right to make appropriate claims to the court, features of the subject composition of civil cases, proceedings in which such proceedings are opened, are identified. features of their consideration and solution. The essence of the civil procedural status of various persons as subjects of the judicial process is clarified and the normative-legal regulation of their activity in the civil proceedings of Ukraine is outlined. Individuals can protect not only their own interests, but also the interests of a certain indefinite circle of persons. At the same time, participation in the civil process of state government agencies and local self-government agencies is connected with their competence in the exercise of powers related to a certain sphere of government. The main purpose of the institute of protection of the rights of others in civil proceedings is to provide assistance and assistance in judicial protection to persons who are unable to do so on their own due to health, incapacity for work, old age. This is required not only by the moral principles of society, but also by the Constitution, which guarantees the protection of human rights and freedoms. Therefore, the existence of the right to participate in the process of such persons is justified and appropriate in the welfare state. The purpose of this article is to attempt to review and determine the list of persons who are legally entitled to go to court in the interests of others or state or public interests, as well as to determine the issues on which persons designated by law have the right to go to court for the interests of others or state or public interests.