Abstract

Hypersensitivity to thermal and mechanical stimuli associated with tissue inflammation is caused in part by increased expression of the neurotrophic growth factors NGF and artemin (Artn). Artn expression increases 10-fold in skin inflamed by complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) and the timecourse of this expression coincides with behavioral thermal hyperalgesia. The role of Artn in hypersensitivity was investigated using mice that overexpress Artn in the skin. Sensory ganglia of these mice exhibit transcriptional changes in TRPV1 (increased ~2-fold) and TRPA1 (increased ~4-fold).

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