Abstract

The paper reports on the creation of a model colloid test system which is similar to groundwater and it can be used as a test system in the water treatment. It is found that at the molar ratio iron/silicon/organic substance is equal to1/7/2 and two orders such as organic substances-Si-Fe and Si-organic substances-Fe, stable colloid system is formed. The mechanism of formation of iron colloid system is described by three steps. The first is the formation of the organosilicon complexes. The second is oxidation of the iron and forming of Fe (OH)3. The last is forming a sol at zeta potential is - 35 mV with electrostatic interaction.

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