Abstract
The corruption in the field of poverty alleviation not only hinders the performance of the government but also damages the vital interests of the poor, harms the image of the party and the country, and makes the poor people further impoverished. Based on the method of system dynamics, this paper analyzes the interaction of elements which influence village officials’ corruption, studies the formation mechanism of the corruption in poverty alleviation, and constructs an effective model to prevent the corruption. Based on the survey data of typical cases, the model was simulated and validated by the software of Vensim PLE. The study found that compared with other variables, the willingness of village officials to corrupt has the greatest impact on the amount of their corruption. Furthermore, it is found that the important factors that affect village officials’ corruption willingness are as in the following order: official culture, village officials’ thought, and prevention system.
Highlights
Poverty alleviation is one of the three major affairs put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The media’s willingness to report corruption is related to the number of corruption convicted by village officials and the number of corruption reported by people and the number of corruption investigated by government
Based on the research purpose and qualitative analysis of this paper, the boundary of the village officials corruption prevention system in the field of precision poverty alleviation is obtained: the number of corruption convicted by village officials and its changes; the number of corruption reported by people and its changes; the number of corruption investigated by government and its changes; the number of corruption reported by media and its changes
Summary
Poverty alleviation is one of the three major affairs put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Chinese scholars have conducted the following research on corruption in the field of poverty alleviation. He [3] believes that the main reason for the phenomenon of “poverty alleviated” and “fake poverty alleviation” in the field of precision poverty alleviation is the information asymmetry between poor households and officials. Mo [7] believes that reducing corruption in the poverty alleviation needs to strengthen the supervision of the village officials. The existing literature uses game theory, cases analysis, and logical reasoning to analyze the corruption in the field of precision poverty alleviation and put forward effective suggestions. Later, combined with typical cases and survey data in the field of precision poverty alleviation, the model was simulated and tested
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