Abstract

We can build the three-dimensional structure model based on the Gambit software and achieve the distribution of flow field in the pipe and reflux flow condition at the position of transducer in regard to the real position of transducer according to the Fluent software. Under the framework, define the reflux length based on the distance of reflux along the channel and evaluate the effect of reflux on flow field. Then we can correct the power factor with the transmission speed difference method in the ideal condition and obtain the matching expression of power correction factor according to the practice model. In the end, analyze the simulation experience and produce the sample table based on the proposed model. The comparative analysis of test results and simulation results demonstrates the validity and feasibility of the proposed simulation method. The research in this paper will lay a foundation for further study on the optimization of ultrasonic flowmeter, enhance the measurement precision, and extend the application of engineering.

Highlights

  • Compared with the conventional flowmeter, the ultrasonic flowmeter has a better performance since it has no moving parts, no pressure loss, wide measuring range, excellent repeatability, and high precision [1], and it is widely used in industrial production [2, 3], especially for large diameter pipes and larger flows [4, 5]

  • The signal emitted by the ultrasonic transducer needs to go through the pipe wall twice, which will weaken the strength of the signal largely, while the low SNR will affect the stability and accuracy of signal receiving

  • With analysis of the related references, we found that (1) the ultrasonic flowmeter uses double-path and multipath measurement generally [13, 14]; the shortcomings can be listed as follows: on one hand the complex pipe structure requires higher accuracy of installation; on the other hand the use of multiple ultrasonic transducers will increase the costs; (2) few researches have been done for the fluid with low Reynolds number in the single-path ultrasonic flowmeter

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Summary

Introduction

Compared with the conventional flowmeter, the ultrasonic flowmeter has a better performance since it has no moving parts, no pressure loss, wide measuring range, excellent repeatability, and high precision [1], and it is widely used in industrial production [2, 3], especially for large diameter pipes and larger flows [4, 5]. With analysis of the related references, we found that (1) the ultrasonic flowmeter uses double-path and multipath measurement generally [13, 14]; the shortcomings can be listed as follows: on one hand the complex pipe structure requires higher accuracy of installation; on the other hand the use of multiple ultrasonic transducers will increase the costs; (2) few researches have been done for the fluid with low Reynolds number in the single-path ultrasonic flowmeter For this kind of ultrasonic flowmeter, the intrusive installation and transducer have nonignorable disturbance on flow field.

Measurement Principle of the Single-Path Ultrasonic Flowmeter
Figure 3
Fluent-Based Modeling and Analysis of Flow Field
Simulation
Conclusion
Full Text
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