Abstract

The study aims to describe the students’ ability to change the monotonous story to be interesting by using sentence varieties. The researchers used qualitative descriptive method and the subjects were the fifteen fifth semester students of English Education Department at Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar (UIN Alauddin Makassar), especially PBI 3-4. Writing test and interview guidelines were used as the research instrument in which the students were asked to rewrite the texts based on the texts given to them and their opinion about sentence varieties used in the story. The findings of students’ tests indicated that majority of students used all kind of sentences, while, minority of students used three types sentences in the stories. Two students used all types, except compound sentence in the first story, compound-complex sentence in second story and compound-complex sentence in both of the stories. The findings of students’ interview showed that five students felt that the stories which only contained simple sentence were not interesting, four students felt the stories look bored to read, two students felt the stories were monotonous, two students said the stories not better to read, one student felt the stories too easy to read because like child’s stories and one student said the stories which contained sentence varieties were comfortable to read by the students in university. In conclusion, the data showed majority of students’ used sentence varieties in their stories and majority of students felt boring to read the story which contained simple sentences.

Highlights

  • All humans have amazing ability to produce an unlimited number of words and messages by using language

  • The study was conducted at UIN Alauddin Makassar

  • Most of the students used four sentences to change the monotonous story, especially complex sentence and compound-complex sentence and less of them more used simple sentence they still combine with compound, complex, and compound-complex sentence

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Summary

Introduction

All humans have amazing ability to produce an unlimited number of words and messages by using language. Humans can remember, develop concept, express what they feel, and explore their ideas. Those are never regardless from conveying the massage, which are usually delivered with the aim of communication. According to Brown and company (1981), there are three systems of communication, namely: speech, writing and gesture. One of the systems which is the best way to convey the message of humans’ communication is writing. It is important because human live around science and technology, to make both of them be

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