Abstract

Among numerical sequences, the Fibonacci numbers Fn have achieved a kind of celebrity status. Indeed, Koshy gushingly refers to them as one of the in the vast array of integer sequences [16, p. xi]. The second of Koshy's shining stars is the Lucas numbers, a close relative of the Fibonacci numbers, about which we will say more below. The Fibonacci numbers are famous for possessing wonderful and amazing properties. Some are well known. For example, the sums and differences of Fibonacci numbers are Fibonacci numbers, and the ratios of Fibonacci numbers converge to the golden mean. Others are less familiar. Did you know that any four consecutive Fibonacci numbers can be combined to form a Pythagorean triple? Or how about this: The greatest common divisor of two Fibonacci numbers is another Fibonacci number. More precisely, the gcd of F, and Fm is Fk, where k is the gcd of n and m.

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