The Fault Diagnosis Model of Beer Fermentation Process Based on Kernel Principal Component Analysis for Constant Value Detection

Abstract

In order to overcome the application limitations of principal component analysis fault diagnose model in non-linear time-varying and reduce computational complexity for process monitoring based on non-linear principal component, we introduced kernel transformation theory of nonlinear space to extract data feature extraction and a fault monitoring model based on kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) for constant value detection was proposed. Through the proper selection of kernel function parameter values, the KPCA model can achieve constant value of process fault detection and has lower computational complexity than other non-linear algorithms. The fault detection experiment for beer fermentation process shows that this method is able to detect process faults in a timely manner and has good real-time performance and accuracy in the batch process of slowly time-varying.