Abstract

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ‡ด์ง์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์œ ํ˜•๋ณ„, ํ‡ด์ง์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๊ฐ„ ๋ˆ„์  ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‡ด์ง์—ฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ž…์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„์—๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต๊ฐ๋…์› ๊ณต์‹œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๋ถ„์„๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ t-test, ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋ถ„์„, ์นด์ด์ œ๊ณฑ ๊ฒ€์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, DB, DC ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ์‹ค์ ๋ฐฐ๋‹นํ˜•์˜ ๋ˆ„์  ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ์›๋ฆฌ๊ธˆ๋ณด์žฅํ˜•๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์œต๊ถŒ๋ณ„ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ฐจ์ด ๋ถ„์„์—์„œ๋Š” DB์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, DC์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํ‡ด์ง์—ฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ ๋ฆฝ๊ธˆ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” DB ์›๋ฆฌ๊ธˆ๋ณด์žฅํ˜•, DC ์›๋ฆฌ๊ธˆ๋ณด์žฅํ˜•์—์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—ดํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ์€ DC์—์„œ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์›๋ฆฌ๊ธˆ๋ณด์žฅํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—ดํˆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์ด ๋” ๋†’์œผ๋‚˜, ์‹ค์ ๋ฐฐ๋‹นํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์›๋ฆฌ๊ธˆ๋ณด์žฅํ˜•๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์ ๋ฐฐ๋‹นํ˜•์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ , DB์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ, DC์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ œ๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•จ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.The purpose of this study is to suggest a useful implication to the participants based on analyzing the difference in the accumulated yield between the type of retirement pension and among the retirement pension companies. We employed the data from the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS). t-test, ANOVA and chi square test are used for the analysis. As a result of the analysis, the accumulated yield in the non-guaranteed is higher than the accumulated yield in the guaranteed. The accumulated yield of the insurance companies is better than that of banks and the securities companies in DB. On the other hand the accumulated yield of the securities companies is better than that of bank and the insurance companies in DC. With regard to the characteristic of financial companies, a company with a small reserve presents a better accumulated yield in the guaranteed DB and also the guaranteed DC. While a company with high affiliates shows a better accumulated yield in the guaranteed DC, a company with low affiliates presents a better accumulated yield in the non-guaranteed DC. In order to improve the accumulated yield, this paper suggests the non-guaranteed rather than the guaranteed, an insurance company in DB, a security company in DC.

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