Abstract
The 16 biotypes of the Cryptococcus vishniacii complex of anamorphic yeasts (Basidioblastomycetes), unique to the Dry Valleys of Antarctica, include seven species separated by DNA–DNA homologies of less than 52%. Since species belonging to the complex can be as distantly related as C. bhutanensis (a Himalayan yeast, guanine + cytosine (G + C) 54.18 mol%) is to these species, a common ancestor probably originated and speciated outside of the Dry Valleys. The species C. vishniacii (G + C 54.52–55.48 mol%) comprises seven varieties with greater than 59% DNA–DNA homology and must therefore have been established in the Dry Valleys long enough to have evolved these divergent genomes. In the C. vishniacii complex, G + C values differing by more than 1 mol% are accompanied by DNA–DNA homologies of less than 23%.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.