The evaluation of Intra Aortic Balloon Pump placement after inter facility transport

Abstract

The percutaneous placement of an Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) for acute cardiogenic shock and post cardiotomy support has become a standard practice in many centers. The complication rate of these devices has widely been reported. We reviewed in-hospital complication rate and found overall complication rates are 10%. Major Complications occurred 4.7% of the time including limb ischemia, bleeding and balloon rupture. Minor complications occurred 5.7% of the time and included limb ischemia, local bleeding and catheter dysfunction.