Abstract
It is commonly asserted that entropy tends towards a maximum at equilibrium in isolated systems. But entropy is only defined in equilibrium states, so in an isolated system the entropy is constant, if it is defined at all. The solution to this paradox is the existence of metastable equilibrium states, so common in mineralogy and petrology. Consideration of such states in a thermodynamic context also involves the concept of constraints and of the affinity, and because the affinity is a measure of the change in Gibbs energy in spontaneous reactions involving metastable phases, the entropy paradox and the overstepping of reactions in metamorphic rocks are closely related subjects.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
