The Entrances of the Islamic Civilization and its Impact on the Renaissance of Europe: "Andalusia as a Model"

Abstract

This Study aims at throwing light on Islamic Civilization in the country of Andalusia as one of the crossing roads of Islamic Civilization to Europe at the end of Middle Ages through which Europe took their sciences, knowledge and ingredients of their renaissance.Andalusia played an important role because of its location on the broods between the Islamic state and Europe and the wails who encouraged science and consider the scientists rights for about eight centuries in transmitting Islamic Civilization to the west. It carried the flashlight of thoughts and knowledge to eliminate the aback wardens in the west before the renaissance in Europe.