Abstract

The dynamic magnetic susceptibility is calculated for bulk bcc iron, a supported monolayer Fe/W(1 1 0) and corresponding free standing Fe monolayer. The calculational approach is based on linear response density functional theory formulated within the framework of Korringa–Kohn–Rostoker Green's function method. The calculated susceptibilities are analyzed in terms of dispersion and damping of spin-waves. The results for bulk Fe are in good agreement with experiment and previous theoretical studies. In contrast to the bulk phase, the spin-wave excitations in thin films are well defined in the whole two-dimensional Brillouin zone. It is shown that a non-magnetic substrate changes strongly both the dispersion and damping of the spin-waves.

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