Abstract
Healthcare monitoring and analysis of healthcare parameters is a reality to reduce costs and increase access to specialist and experts that holds the future for geriatric care in India. This paper proposes distinct methods towards the implementation of rural elder health information technologies (IT), which includes electronic medical records, clinical decision support, mobile medical applications, and software driven medical devices used in the diagnosis or treatment of disease for the older adult population in the villages of India. The purpose is online patient satisfaction at the microlevel (village panchayat) through methods accessible and affordable by establishing a common standard of operations at the village primary care units giving way to early disease detection and routine screening among the aged population avoiding institutionalization. The rural elder health IT framework is of great interest for all stakeholders in the field, as it benefits the investors and the consumers, adding to the technological infrastructure, thereby opening new avenues of research in health informatics, telemedicine and enhancing the scope of geriatric research, which in turn enhances the health-related quality of life for the rural older adults in the remote villages of the nation.
Highlights
This paper proposes distinct methods towards the implementation of rural elder health information technologies (IT), which includes electronic medical records, clinical decision support, mobile medical applications, and software driven medical devices used in the diagnosis or treatment of disease for the older adult population in the villages of India
The rural elder health IT framework is of great interest for all stakeholders in the field, as it benefits the investors and the consumers, adding to the technological infrastructure, thereby opening new avenues of research in health informatics, telemedicine and enhancing the scope of geriatric research, which in turn enhances the health-related quality of life for the rural older adults in the remote villages of the nation
The use of mHealth to resolve health issues can bring about a change towards affordable and accessible health care for the minority (2.4%) of the elderly living alone that constitutes 3.49% of women and 1.42% of men [8]
Summary
The qualitative and quantitative availability of primary health care facilities in the villages does not satisfy the defined standards of the World Health Organization in most parts of rural India [2]. About 3.5% of the elderly are above 80 years of age, with women in the majority [7] This group is socially vulnerable and in need of assistive technologies to keep them engaged and connected to health care services. The maternal and child health indicators in the state of Madhya Pradesh specify the need for implementation of “eSanjeevani tele-medicine” platform to effectively manage the health of the highly dispersed population [10]
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