Abstract

The effects of total pressure and Xe partial pressure on the characteristics of an alternating-current plasma display panel with a two-opposite-electrode discharge cell configuration and a three-electrode surface-discharge cell configuration were investigated in terms of the following electro-optical properties: breakdown voltage, sustain voltage, wall charge transfer curve, infrared emission characteristics, luminance and luminous efficacy. Despite the longer discharge gap length, the results of the experiment and three-dimensional plasma simulation indicated that the opposite-discharge configuration has a significantly lower breakdown voltage than the surface-discharge configuration. Furthermore, the ratio of the increase in the breakdown voltage for the opposite-discharge configuration to the incremental Xe partial pressure was found to be smaller than that of the surface-discharge configuration. Because of its low driving voltage and possible use of high-Xe partial pressure, the opposite-discharge mode exhibited a higher luminous efficacy compared with the surface-discharge mode. These results indicated that the two-opposite-electrode discharge cell configuration has a cost reduction potential in electronics as well as high efficacy for plasma displays.

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