Abstract

The determinants of quality of life can be social, economic, cultural, and governmental, to name a few. Prior research has shown that demographic factors and social support can have a significant impact on an individual’s quality of life. This research attempts to examine the effects of public sector health system performance on individuals’ quality of life in China, measured by (1) self-reported health, (2) depressed mood, and (3) happiness. The targeted population was individuals aged 18 and above. The primary data was collected from the CGSS2015 (Chinese General Social Survey 2015), and the National Statistical Yearbook was also used. Using various statistical models, this study finds that the correlation coefficients of government performance in providing healthcare for patients on quality of life are 0.144, 0.167, and 0.328, respectively. The more satisfied with medical care and public health delivered by the government, the higher the level of quality of life. In addition, the relationship between government expenditure on public health service and quality of life is positively significant. These findings are robust after weighting methods are used. The performance of the Public Sector Health System has a significantly positive association with quality of life in China.

Highlights

  • Over the past several years, researchers have investigated quality of life (QOL) and the general well-being of individuals, outlining both the positive and negative features of their lives

  • Using subjective and objective methods to measure the performance of the public sector health system, this study clearly supported our research hypotheses that there are significant and positive effects of the performance of public-sector health systems on QOL, which are confirmed by various statistical methods

  • The results reveal that both subjective and objective measures for public health service show that its effect on QOL is robust and consistent

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Summary

Introduction

Over the past several years, researchers have investigated quality of life (QOL) and the general well-being of individuals, outlining both the positive and negative features of their lives. The extant literature exploring the driving forces of QOL can be divided into three approaches. The second approach to studying the driving forces of QOL, focuses on the effects of events such as disasters [5], hurricanes [6], and terrorism [7] on QOL. The third approach investigates how social support can enhance the QOL among different groups [8,9].

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