Abstract

China is currently the world’s largest cross-border e-commerce purchaser and destination country. Therefore, how to promote consumer online shopping is the most important goal for cross-border e-commerce sustainability. Meanwhile, the previous research has not empirically verified the precise effect of online shopping context and perceived value on consumers’ cross-border online purchase intention. To address this gap, this study analyzes the online shopping context that determines consumers’ purchase intention and innovatively identifies four cues that promote this consumption behavior in cross-border e-commerce, such as online promotion cues, content marketing cues, personalized recommendation cues, and social review cues. It proposes a theoretical model based on cue utilization theory and stimulus-organism-response model, which introduces this four cues and brand familiarity in analyzing the effects on consumers’ purchase intention in cross-border online shopping (CBOS). In addition, the paper examines the mediating role of perceived functional value and perceived emotional value. Survey data collected 372 cross-border online consumers from China and the PLS-SEM method was used to empirically test the proposed model. The results show that these four cross-border online shopping context cues have a significantly positive impact on consumers’ purchase intention. Brand familiarity has significantly negative moderating effects between the four cues and the perceived functional value, while brand familiarity also negatively moderates the relationship between online promotion cues, social review cues, and perceived emotional value, respectively.

Highlights

  • With the continuous growth of global trade and the rapid advances of the digital society, consumers are increasingly shopping abroad

  • In order to analyze the influence of external cues on consumers’ cross-border online purchase intention, this paper constructs a conceptual model of extrinsic cues —> perceived value —> cross-border online purchase intention based on clue utilization theory and Stimulus-Organism-Response theory (SOR) model

  • Based on the effective questionnaire collected from 372 Chinese cross-border online shopping consumers, the model proposed by this research is verified, and the following conclusions are further obtained: (1) Through the intermediary transmission of perceived value, online shopping context cues have a significant impact on consumers’ cross-border online purchase intension

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Summary

Introduction

With the continuous growth of global trade and the rapid advances of the digital society, consumers are increasingly shopping abroad. According to a report published jointly by Accenture and Ali Research [6], the global Business to Customer (B2C) cross-border e-commerce market will balloon in size to $1 trillion in 2020, and more than 943 million people around the world will shop online internationally. Given the importance of e-commerce in the Digital Single Market (DSM) strategy, the EU is committed to opening up digital opportunities for people and businesses, especially through a wide range of initiatives to promote cross-border e-commerce [5]. The rapid development of cross-border e-commerce in China is famous for its popular “one belt and one road” initiative, which may reshape our way of conceptualizing and managing manufacturing, logistics, and consumption to achieve sustainable growth and development of cross-border e-commerce, especially in emerging cross-border markets [7]

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