Abstract

This article is about the measurement of actual micro-electro-discharge machining parameters and the statistical analysis of their influence on the process performances. In particular, the discharged power was taken into account as a comprehensive variable able to represent the effect of peak current and voltage on the final result. Thanks to the dedicated signal acquisition system, a correlation among the discharged power and the indexes representing the process parameters was shown. Finally, linear and non-linear regression approaches were implemented in order to obtain predictive equations for the most important aspects of micro-electro-discharge machining, such as the machining time and the electrode wear.

Highlights

  • Micro-electro-discharge machining is a promising technology able to remove material from the workpiece by means of electrical discharges

  • The energy level has a strong effect on MRR: using the low value the specific discharged power has a modest effect on MRR for both electrode diameters

  • The initial data set variables considered here for the regression are composed of electrode nominal diameter (D), energy level (E), peak current (I), peak voltage (V), energy per spark (E/spark), energy per second (E/s), total number of sparks (S), number of sparks per second (S/s), as input parameters and tool wear, machining time, hole top diameter and hole bottom diameter as dependent variables

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Summary

Introduction

Micro-electro-discharge machining (micro-EDM) is a promising technology able to remove material from the workpiece by means of electrical discharges. Different values of the electrical parameters were set by varying peak current, voltage and energy level. A regression approach was implemented in order to obtain predictive equations for the most important indicators of micro-EDM, such as the machining time and the electrode wear.

Results
Conclusion
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