The Effects of Electric Field on Oscillation Period of Triangular Bound Potential Quantum Dot Qubit

Abstract

This paper calculates the oscillation period of an electron by using variational method of Pekar type on the condition of electric-LO-phonon strong coupling in a triangular bound potential quantum dot. It obtains the eigenenergies of the ground state and the first excited state, the eigenfunctions of the ground state and the first excited state. This system in a quantum dot may be employed as a two-level quantum system qubit. The superposition state electron density oscillates in the quantum dot with a period when the electron is in the superposition state of the ground and the first-excited state. It studies the influence of the electric field on the period of oscillation at different electron-LO-phonon coupling strength, different polar angle and different confinement length.