THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES IN THE FOREST INDUSTRY

Anatolii Yarmoliuk Anatolii Yarmoliuk,Nadiia Reznik Nadiia Reznik,Oleksandr Yermakov Oleksandr Yermakov

doi:10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30122021/7745

Abstract

This article determines that forests are an important strategic natural resource of Ukraine. It is generalized that forestry in almost all forest lands of Ukraine is conducted by specialized state and municipal forest enterprises subordinated to the state. In general, it is positive to understand that the environmental management system at the enterprise of the timber industry through the development and implementation of procedures and approaches to minimize the negative impact on the environment, will improve the overall performance of the enterprise. It is determined that the economic activity of forestry in Ukraine consists of the activities of individual forestry enterprises and is aimed at forestry in accordance with existing legal requirements, in the process of which enterprises receive and sell forest products.

Highlights

Given the exceptional importance of the role of forests and their resources in meeting human needs, scientists and practitioners pay considerable attention to research on the use, protection and reproduction of forest resources, the state of the forest industry and forestry enterprises and overall issues of sustainable forest management in Ukraine.Over the past 50 years, the country's forest cover has increased almost 1.5 times, and wood stocks - 2.5 times
The stock of wood in forests is estimated at 2.1 billion cubic meters. m
Priorities in the work of the forest industry of Ukraine are: - increase the level of environmental security of the country by increasing the forest cover of its territory through afforestation of degraded, unproductive and man-made contaminated lands; - forest management on the basis of inexhaustible forest use and ecosystem approach; - ensuring the protection of forests from fires, reducing the number of fires and minimizing their consequences

Summary

Introduction

Given the exceptional importance of the role of forests and their resources in meeting human needs, scientists and practitioners pay considerable attention to research on the use, protection and reproduction of forest resources, the state of the forest industry and forestry enterprises and overall issues of sustainable forest management in Ukraine.Over the past 50 years, the country's forest cover has increased almost 1.5 times, and wood stocks - 2.5 times. Forest cover in different natural zones has significant differences and does not reach the optimal level at which land resources are used most efficiently, an ecologically stable environment is formed and the whole complex of useful properties of the forest is most fully revealed [8].

Results

Conclusion