Abstract

Teaching English to young learners has attracted many people in the last decades worldwide, so that English has been increasingly practised at the kindergarten levels. The role of parents is very crucial in the early stage of a child. This research shows the effective interaction between kindergarten children’s YouTube songs, flashcard games, and parental involvement in vocabulary learning at Kindergarten Karangturi with online teaching. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a 2x2 factorial design that focuses on two or more independent variables or factors on at least one dependent variable. This study employed two independent variables: teaching with YouTube songs and flashcard games based on the design. This study reveals that there was no significant interaction between two teaching media in teaching vocabulary and parent’s involvement. Using YouTube songs and flashcard games as the vocabulary teaching media to pupils with high parent involvement was effective. However, it also reveals that using youtube songs and flashcard games was ineffective as the vocabulary teaching media to pupils with low parent involvement. This study shows no significant difference in teaching vocabulary with YouTube songs compared with flashcard games to Karangturi Kindergarten pupils. Further research was expected to continue this study by finding another method to teach young learners English to enhance their language mastery.

Highlights

  • English has become one of the important global languages of communication and, in recent years, it has expanded throughout the world

  • The analysis of variance (ANOVA) clearly showed an interaction between these two independent variables regarding the pre-test and post-test results of the vocabulary test

  • The results of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) clearly showed that it was effective to use flashcard games as the vocabulary teaching media to pupils with high parent’s involvement, and there was an interaction between using flashcard games as the vocabulary teaching media and high parent’s involvement as two independent variables concerning the results of the pre-test and post-test of the vocabulary test

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

English has become one of the important global languages of communication and, in recent years, it has expanded throughout the world. English is considered a foreign language in Indonesia, and it is trendy It is taught at all levels of educations stages. One of the English components that have to be taught to pupils is vocabulary It plays an essential part in language skills; listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Many parents believe that their kindergarten children will get a better future by studying English early, so the Indonesia Ministry of Education has begun to respond by introducing English as a foreign language in elementary school, even in kindergarten. No 1 of 2020 regarding the prevention of the spread of covid 19 in the world of education In this circular, Kemendikbud instructed to organize distance learning and suggested the students learn from their homes. The first experimental class will teach using YouTube songs, and the second experimental class will be taught with flashcard games

RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
Hypothesis 5
CONCLUSIONS
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