Abstract
In this paper, we investigate how the adjacency spectral radius and signless Laplacian spectral radius behave when a connected uniform hypergraph is perturbed by grafting edges. We extend the classical theorem of Li and Feng (1979) [10] about spectral radius from connected graphs to connected uniform hypergraphs by using a constructive method. This result also generalizes the results of Cvetković and Simić (2009) [2], and Su et al. (2018) [22]. As applications, we determine the k-uniform supertrees of order n with the first two smallest adjacency spectral radii (signless Laplacian spectral radii, respectively). Also, we determine the k-uniform supertrees of order n with the first two smallest Laplacian spectral radii, in the case when k is even.
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