Abstract
The effect of Zr-implantation (energy: 40 keV, dose: 1 × 10 17 ions/cm 2) on the oxidation of AISI 321 austenitic stainless steel (Fe/Cr18/Ni8/Ti) has been studied at temperatures of 450, 550 and 650°C, in air. The duration of the oxidation was varied between one and six days. The oxygen distribution on the oxidized samples has been determined using the 16O(d, p) 17O nuclear reaction whereas the zirconium depth profile by means of Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS) using α-particles as projectiles. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used as support to these measurements. The morphology and the surface microstructure of the specimens were investigated by scanning electron and scanning transmission electron microscopy (SEM and STEM). The evaluation of the data has indicated that the implantation of Zr-ions leads to a chromium depletion in the near-surface layers and enhances the oxidation of the implanted samples compared to the initial material. Electrochemical experiments of the Zr-implanted steel performed in 1N sulphuric acid solution (H 2SO 4 1N) showed an increase of the corrosion resistance.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
