Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of schema therapy and schema-focused mindfulness therapy on marital communication among Iranian married women who lived in Malaysia from ‎2015 to 2016. The qualified participants were assigned randomly into three groups, i.e. two experimental groups which in order received schema therapy and schema-focused mindfulness therapy, and a control group which did not receive any treatment. The treatment sessions lasted nearly three months using marital satisfaction subscale from the ENRICH questionnaire, a demographic questionnaire and Young's schema questionnaire as the instruments. Two-way repeated measures ANOVA and ANCOVA were also employed for data analysis. The findings of the study revealed that schema therapy and schema-focused mindfulness therapy had a significant effect on marital communication of Iranian women in Malaysia. Moreover, the findings showed more improvement for schema-focused mindfulness therapy group at two months follow-up.

Highlights

  • Marital communication is a very important factor to evaluate the strength and weakness of marriage

  • The goal of this research was to assess the effect of the schema therapy and schema-focused mindfulness therapy on marital communication

  • The findings showed that schema therapy had a significant effect on marital communication in post-test and follow-up test compared to the control group

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Summary

Introduction

Marital communication is a very important factor to evaluate the strength and weakness of marriage. There is a significant difference between happy and unhappy couples in term of communication patterns. Constructive communication is a very important indicator in intact and happy marriage. There is a direct link between a constructive, satisfying and happy marriage and efficient communication. Findings showed there is a strong correlation between marital satisfaction and an effective communication skill. For having efficient communication, couples need to discuss about problems clearly, spend time with each other, listen to their partner patiently and give constructive comments (AhmadiGatab & Khamen, 2011). An efficient communication skill can provide strong ability to solve problems, prevent conflict, increase respect, trust and effective understanding between couples (Gottman & Silver, 2015)

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