Abstract

Surface runoff and sediment yield in the grey dunes along the Dutch coast are rare events restricted to conditions of water repellency in summer. The sediment moves in mudflow-like tongues. From March 1989 to December 1990, weekly surface runoff and sediment yield have been measured on an experimental plot, along with a number of meteorological parameters. Rainfall intensity is more important than total amount of precipitation for the production of runoff and sediment. Rainfall intensity affects the erosion process in two ways: by supplying the large amount of water needed for the high water: sand ratio in the sand flow, and by providing the high frequency drop impact needed to maintain a high hydraulic pressure in the sand flow.

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