The Effect of Psychosocial Stressors on the Mental Health Status of African American Caregivers of the Elderly

Abstract

Previous studies focused on African American caregivers of the elderly indicated that they experience less caregiver burden, stress, and strain than caregivers of other ethnic groups. But newer studies point to the stress, strain, burden, and depression among contemporary African American caregivers. A review of the literature reveals three key stressors: limited economic resources, multiple caregiving roles, and dwindling social support. These stressors appear to affect the mental health status and well-being of African American caregivers in negative ways. This article discusses in detail the stressors and their effect on the psychosocial functioning of a population at risk.