The effect of predictive nursing on patients with non-small cell lung cancer who re-ceived cryoablation therapy

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of predictive nursing on patients with non -small cell lung cancer who received cryoa-blation therapy .Methods From April 2012 to April 2013 , 186 cases of non -small cell lung cancer patients who received cryoablation treatment in our hospital were selected as objects .The 93 patients treated at first half year were as control group , they accepted routine care , the other 93 patients at second half year were as observation group , they accepted predictive nursing care on the base of routine care.Statistics and analysis of the incidence of postoperative complications , improvement of life quality 1 month after discharged , and patients satisfaction rates were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group was significantly lower than the control group in the incidence of fever （10.8%VS3.2%） and pneumothorax （9.7%VS2.2%）, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05） .Observation group were significantly higher than the control group in physical function （ 54.12 ±4.77 VS52.68 ±4.51 ） , mental function （ 55.68 ± 4.88VS52.92 ±4.95） and social function scores （52.87 ±14.93VS49.21 ±15.16）, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05 ）;there was no significant difference in the material life scores between the two groups （ P〉0.05 ） .The nursing satisfaction rate of observation group and control group were 93.5%, 83.9%, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group （ P 〈0.05 ） .Conclusions Predictive nursing can reduce the complication incidences and improve the life quality and patient satisfaction rates . It is a scientific and effective way of care , worthy of clinical reference. Key words: Non small cell lung cancer; Cryoablation therapy; Predictive nursing; Complication