The effect of parecoxib sodium combined with perioperative psychological care on postoperative pain in elderly patients with hip fractures.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of parecoxib sodium combined with perioperative psychological nursing on postoperative pain in elderly patients with hip fractures. 80 elderly patients with hip fractures who received surgical treatment in our hospital were selected as the research subjects. According to the different interventions received by the patients, they were divided into a control group (CG) (n=40) who received intravenous parecoxib sodium intervention before surgery, and an observation group (OG) (n=40) who received perioperative psychological nursing intervention in addition to the intervention received by the CG. The pain status, psychological status, hip joint function, daily living ability level, and quality of life of the two groups were compared. After surgery, the VAS score, SAS score and SDS score of the OG were lower than those of the CG (p < 0.05). After surgery, the Harris score of the OG was higher than that of the CG (p < 0.05). Before surgery, there was no significant difference in the Barthel index and SF-36 score between the two groups (p > 0.05). After surgery, the Barthel index and SF-36 scores of both groups showed a significant improvement compared to before surgery, and the scores in the OG were higher than those in the CG (p < 0.05). Perioperative psychological nursing combined with preemptive analgesia of parecoxib sodium has a significant positive effect on elderly patients with hip fractures after surgery. The combined nursing intervention can further alleviate postoperative pain, improve patients' psychological status, promote the recovery of hip joint function, and significantly improve the daily living ability and quality of life of patients. The combined intervention plan is worthy of clinical promotion and application.