Abstract

Lead-free bismuth sodium titanate zirconate (Bi0.5Na0.5Ti1−xZrxO3 or BNTZ) solid solutions with varied composition of x=0.50, 0.55, 0.58, 0.60, 0.63, 0.65, 0.68, 0.70, 0.73, 0.75 and 0.78mol fraction were obtained using a conventional mixed-oxide method. XRD analysis indicated that the increase in concentration of Zr led to compositions across morphotropic phase boundary region. A quantitative structural investigation was carried out using the X-ray powder diffraction data. The rhombohedral phase was found to dominate for x<0.68 with space group R3c. In the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region i.e. 0.68≤x≤0.75, it was demonstrated that coexistence of rhombohedral and orthorhombic phase was observed. For x=0.78, the phase was completely orthorhombic with space group Pmna. Furthermore, the dielectric properties showed some enhanced activity of dipole movement at MPB boundaries which supported the presence of MPB region in this material system.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.