Abstract

Measurable, and reproducible solubility enhancements have been observed for hydrogen in cold-worked palladium in the low content α-phase (273–363 K). It is shown that the solubility of hydrogen is unaffected in palladium samples which had been quenched from near their melting points. It is concluded that the stress field about the dislocation array is the principal cause of the solubility enhancement. Absorption of hydrogen at the cores of dislocations is believed to be insignificant. From absorption isotherms measured at various temperatures, the relative partial molar enthalpies and entropies of solution of hydrogen into deformed palladium have been determined. The heat of solution of hydrogen by 78% deformed palladium is approximately 880 J/H more exothermic than for well-annealed palladium in the low hydrogen content α-phase.

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