Abstract
Our objective was to study the effect of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor aminoguanidine (AG) on microvascular permeability after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Cerebral I/R injury was produced by occlusion of both the carotid arteries for 60 min with restitution of blood flow for 60 min. AG (200 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally administrated 5 min before the onset of ischemia and again 5 min before reperfusion. Microvascular permeability was evaluated by 0.75% sodium fluorescein (FINa) extravasation during early 300 s. Cerebral I/R injury increased the permeability of microvessel to fluorescein and the concentration of fluorescein outside of microvessels was significantly higher than that in microvessels after 110 s. However, after AG administration, FINa extravasation appears much faster. From 80 s on, the fluorescence intensity outside is higher. I/R increased microvascular permeability. Nitric oxide derived from iNOS may maintain microvascular permeability at the early stage after I/R.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.